TINOS, Greece — In twos and threes, in small groups or alone, they came. Most walking, many crawling, ignoring bloodied knees and aching arms to climb a hill to the famed church housing an icon of the Virgin Mary believed to perform miracles.

Some wept openly, the anguish of their personal strife painted on their faces. All stopped and bowed their heads, many leaning over to kiss the icon.

For nearly 200 years, Greek Orthodox faithful have flocked to the Aegean island of Tinos for the August 15 feast day of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, the most revered religious holiday in the Orthodox calendar after Easter.

The annual celebration is normally a resplendent and crowded affair, with a navy band and honor guard leading a procession carrying the icon down the hill from the church to the port. Thousands pack the broad flagstone street, kneeling and waiting for the icon to pass over them.

Pilgrims crawl outside the Holy Church of Panagia of Tinos, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2020.  (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)
Pilgrim Nikos Katseris, 19, is reflected in an icon as he crawls at the entrance of the Holy Church of Panagia of Tinos, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)
A pilgrim crawls from the port to the Holy Church of Panagia of Tinos, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)
A woman crawls as other pilgrims sit at the yard of the Holy Church of Panagia of Tinos, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)

But this year there was no procession or massive crowd, the ceremony — like so many lives across the globe — upended by the coronavirus pandemic.

Instead, the icon stayed inside the church. The navy band and honor guard remained in the church courtyard, and police reminded the faithful to wear masks. Inside, an attendant disinfected the glass case containing the icon after each kiss.

“We can’t do anything about it, it has to be this way,” said Aggeliki Kolia as she joined the queue to enter the church Saturday. “But it’s very bad. You don’t feel what you felt in previous years.”

Greece is experiencing a resurgence of the virus, with new daily cases jumping from the low double digits at the start of summer to more than 200 over the past three days. Authorities have tightened restrictions and police are enforcing the measures.

An elderly woman crawls as she enters the entrance of the Holy Church of Panagia of Tinos, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)
A woman wearing a face mask against the spread of the new coronavirus, leaves the Holy Church of Panagia of Tinos as a couple takes a photograph, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)
A woman crawls as other pilgrims wait to enter the Holy Church of Panagia of Tinos, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)
Pilgrims wearing face masks against the spread of the new coronavirus, light candles in the Holy Church of Panagia of Tinos, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)

Kolia said the Aug. 15 crowd would normally be so thick it would take her three hours to get from the port to the church. This time there were just a few hundred people, and only a few minutes’ wait to get to the icon.

Tears welled up in her eyes as she said she traveled from the central Greek town of Thebes to Tinos after making a pledge to the Virgin Mary for her child.

“I’ve lived through very difficult situations and the Virgin Mary truly helped me,” she said. “That’s why I came.”

It is this unshakable belief that the Virgin Mary can intercede in times of great personal tribulation that draws so many Orthodox faithful to the icon each year.

“Every Christian has the Virgin Mary as their mother, and that is something that is very important in our lives, in our difficulties, in our needs,” explained Metropolitan of Syros and Tinos Dorotheos, the regional bishop who led Saturday’s church service. “We turn to her as a small child turns to seek security in its mother’s embrace.”

A man wearing a face mask against the spread of the new coronavirus, and other pilgrims attend a service in the Holy Church of Panagia of Tinos, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)
Pilgrims worship in front of an icon believed to perform miracles in the Holy Church of Panagia of Tinos, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)
A worker cleans an icon believed to perform miracles as a pilgrim crawls inside the Holy Church of Panagia of Tinos, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)
Metropolitan Dorotheos of Syros and Tinos holds an icon believed to perform miracles during a service in the Holy Church of Panagia, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)

Pilgrims’ beliefs, he said, are not affected by coronavirus restrictions.

“The faith of people is not tested by these things, which are temporary and ephemeral,” Dorotheos told The Associated Press. “Neither the masks nor the maintenance of social distancing have reduced the faith of the people and their piety, and their presence here in Tinos.”

A pilgrimage to the Holy Church of Panagia Evaggelistra of Tinos, or Our Lady of Tinos, is for many the highlight of the year.

“For me, Tinos is something bigger than my life,” said Nikos Katseris, beads of sweat clinging to his forehead as he paused outside the church gates for a rest in his long crawl from the seafront — a distance of 1,640 feet.

“I’ve been coming here for around 10 years, and when I leave here I am always very happy. The Virgin Mary of Tinos and all things holy always give me health and strength,” the 19-year-old said.

This year he was giving thanks for his two-year-old daughter, who doctors had said was going to be born with health problems but who has had none.

Katseris admitted he doesn’t like wearing a mask in church.

“With faith in God, I can’t understand that someone could catch something,” he said, although he was resigned to complying “to protect those around us.”

Metropolitan Dorotheos of Syros and Tinos holds an icon believed to perform miracles during a service in the Holy Church of Panagia, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)
Metropolitan Dorotheos of Syros and Tinos lifts an icon believed to perform miracles during a service in the Holy Church of Panagia, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)
A family fills holy water at the Holy Church of Panagia of Tinos, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)
A woman wearing a face mask against the spread of the new coronavirus, buys candles outside the Holy Church of Panagia, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)

The icon itself was uncovered in a field in 1823, two years after the start of Greece’s War of Independence from the Ottoman Empire and as a plague swept the island. The official history relates that excavations began after a local nun had visions telling her where to look. A series of miracles are attributed to the icon, including the end of the plague on the island and numerous healings of the sick.

Since then, the faithful have flocked to see the icon, to touch and kiss it, bringing votive offerings that decorate the church and the icon itself.

For Danou Chrysovalantou, it was her 12-year-old daughter’s survival from open heart surgery last year that brought her to Tinos. Crawling up the hill on her hands and knees, she broke down in sobs when she reached the icon, muttering prayers as she leaned over to kiss it.

“The Virgin Mary is very important to me,” the 47-year-old said. “Whatever I ask for, she listens, and I thank her for it.”

A woman wearing a face mask against the spread of the new coronavirus, holds candles as a policeman speaks on his cellphone outside the Holy Church of Panagia, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Saturday, Aug. 15, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)
A boy plays with the drumsticks as the Philharmonic band stands outside the Holy Church of Panagia of Tinos, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Thursday, Aug. 13, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)
Pilgrims light candles at the Holy Church of Panagia of Tinos, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Saturday, Aug. 15, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)
A pilgrim crawls in front of the Navy band outside the Holy Church of Panagia of Tinos, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Saturday, Aug. 15, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)
Pilgrims stand in a queue as they wait to enter the Holy Church of Panagia of Tinos, on the Aegean island of Tinos, Greece, on Saturday, Aug. 15, 2020. (Credit: Thanassis Stavrakis/AP.)